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Monday, March 30, 2026

PENALTY ON SECRETARIAL AUDITOR ₹2,00,000 (TWO LAKHS) FOR CRITICAL REPORTING FAILURES IN THE SECRETARIAL AUDIT REPORT.

 PENALTY ON SECRETARIAL AUDITOR ₹2,00,000 (TWO LAKHS) FOR CRITICAL REPORTING FAILURES IN THE SECRETARIAL AUDIT REPORT.


ESSAR SHIPPING LTD VS ROC GUJARAT PENALTY ON SECRETARIAL AUDITOR

The Registrar of Companies (ROC), Gujarat, imposed a penalty of ₹2,00,000 (Two Lakhs) on the Secretarial Auditor of Essar Shipping Limited for violating Section 204 of the Companies Act, 2013. The order, dated May 18, 2023, followed an inspection that revealed critical reporting failures in the Secretarial Audit Report.

KEY FINDINGS OF THE VIOLATION

The inspection, ordered by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), identified that the Secretarial Auditor failed to report the following in the audit report for the financial year ended March 31, 2019:

SECTION 186 NON-COMPLIANCE:

The auditor did not mention the company's failure to comply with provisions regarding loans and investments by the company.

 

SECRETARIAL STANDARDS:

The auditor failed to report that the Minutes Books for Board Meetings and Audit Committee meetings were not maintained in accordance with the Secretarial Standards issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI).

PENALTY DETAILS

Imposed On: The Practicing Company Secretary (PCS) acting as the Secretarial Auditor.

Amount: ₹2,00,000, which is the maximum penalty prescribed under Section 204(4) for such contraventions.

Adjudication Process: The Secretarial Auditor's representative argued that the company had no operations and was in loss, claiming the omissions were "inadvertent errors" with no unfair gain. However, the Adjudicating Officer held that professional diligence is mandatory and imposed the penalty.

SIGNIFICANCE

This case is considered a landmark "eye-opener" for professionals, as it reinforces that Secretarial Auditors are held strictly accountable for ensuring all regulatory non-compliances are qualified in their reports, regardless of the company's operational status.

#YOUR COMPLIANCE PARTNER – R V - SECKAR , FCS, LLB 79047 19295,

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